Low Reynolds Number Turbulent Flow Near Wakes

Experiment by T.D Gough and P.E Hancock


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Description

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Measurements have been made in two low-Reynolds number wakes, one symmetrical and one asymmetrical with a boundary layer thickness ratio of 1.9. The geometry and flow conditions were matched as closely as possible to a large eddy simulation study using a rectangular variable density mesh. If the smallest mesh size is to remain an acceptable multiple of the smallest scales the computation time will increase with Reynolds number roughly as (Uetheta/nu)3, where theta is the momentum thickness and Ue the free-stream velocity. It was decided that Uetheta/nu should not exceed about 600. Given that turbulence is only naturally sustainable for Reynolds numbers greater than about 300 this Reynolds number range imposed severe constraints on the experiments, in particular the tripping of the boundary layer so as to be free of residual trip effects.

The trailing edge thickness, t, was about 0.1 of the boundary layer thickness, delta, at the trailing edge. This is larger than typical of an aircraft wing but comparable to that of a wing element or blade.

Experimental Details

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Available Measurements

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Previous and Reference Numerical Solutions

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References

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